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10 Hidden Gems in Lithuania Worth Exploring

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Lithuania is a country that’s full of surprises. Though it may not be as popular as other European destinations, it boasts of some truly amazing attractions that are worth exploring. From natural wonders to historic sites, Lithuania is a treasure trove of hidden gems waiting to be discovered. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at 10 hidden gems in Lithuania that are worth exploring.

Hill of Crosses

Located in northern Lithuania, the Hill of Crosses is a unique site that’s worth exploring. The hill is covered in thousands of crosses that have been placed there by pilgrims over the years. The origin of the tradition is not entirely clear, but it’s believed to date back to the 1800s. The Hill of Crosses is a symbol of Lithuania’s strong Catholic faith and resilience in the face of oppression.

The Hill of Crosses is a unique and moving site that’s worth visiting for anyone interested in history or religion. The hill is covered in thousands of crosses of all shapes and sizes, each one representing a prayer or a wish. The site has been a symbol of Lithuania’s Catholic faith and resistance to oppression for centuries.

To make the most of your visit to the Hill of Crosses, plan to arrive early in the morning or later in the day when there are fewer visitors. Take some time to explore the site and its many crosses, and don’t forget to leave your own cross or prayer as a sign of respect.


Trakai Island Castle

Trakai Island Castle is a stunning 14th-century castle that’s located on an island in Lake Galvė. The castle is one of Lithuania’s most popular attractions, but it’s still considered a hidden gem by many. The castle is surrounded by beautiful scenery and offers a glimpse into Lithuania’s medieval history.

Trakai Island Castle is a stunning medieval castle that’s worth visiting for its impressive architecture and beautiful location. The castle is surrounded by water on all sides and offers a glimpse into Lithuania’s rich history.

To make the most of your visit to Trakai Island Castle, plan to spend a few hours exploring the castle and its surrounding area. Take a guided tour to learn more about the castle’s history, and don’t forget to take a stroll around the lake and enjoy the beautiful scenery.

 

Curonian Spit

The Curonian Spit is a narrow strip of land that separates the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea. The spit is home to some of Lithuania’s most beautiful beaches and stunning sand dunes. The area is also known for its unique architecture and picturesque fishing villages.

The Curonian Spit is a beautiful and unique natural wonder that’s worth exploring for its stunning beaches and sand dunes. The area is also home to picturesque fishing villages and unique architecture.

To make the most of your visit to the Curonian Spit, plan to spend at least a day exploring the area. Take a walk along the beach, climb the sand dunes, and explore the quaint fishing villages. Don’t forget to try some of the local seafood and enjoy the unique architecture of the area.

Pazaislis Monastery

The Pazaislis Monastery is a stunning Baroque complex that’s located just outside of Kaunas. The monastery was founded in the 17th century and is considered one of Lithuania’s most important cultural landmarks. The complex includes a church, monastery, and stunning gardens.

The Pazaislis Monastery is a stunning Baroque complex that’s worth visiting for its impressive architecture and beautiful gardens. The complex includes a church, monastery, and stunning gardens that are perfect for a peaceful stroll.

To make the most of your visit to the Pazaislis Monastery, plan to spend a few hours exploring the complex and its gardens. Take a guided tour to learn more about the complex’s history and architecture, and don’t forget to enjoy the peace and tranquility of the gardens.

 

 

Kaunas Ninth Fort

The Kaunas Ninth Fort is a former prison and execution site that’s located in Kaunas. The fort was built in the late 1800s and was used as a prison by both the Russians and the Nazis. Today, the fort serves as a museum and memorial to the thousands of people who lost their lives there.

​​The Kaunas Ninth Fort is a sobering site that’s worth visiting for its historical significance and moving memorial. The fort served as a prison and execution site during World War II, and today serves as a museum and memorial to the thousands who lost their lives there.

To make the most of your visit to the Kaunas Ninth Fort, plan to spend a few hours exploring the museum and its exhibits. Take a guided tour to learn more about the fort’s history and the events that took place there. Don’t forget to take a moment to pay your respects at the memorial.

 

 

Zervynos Village

Zervynos Village is a picturesque village that’s located in southern Lithuania. The village is known for its unique architecture, which includes wooden houses and barns with thatched roofs. The village is also home to the Zervynos Ethnographic Museum, which offers a glimpse into traditional Lithuanian life.

Zervynos Village is a picturesque and unique village that’s worth visiting for its traditional architecture and rich history. The village is home to wooden houses and barns with thatched roofs, and offers a glimpse into traditional Lithuanian life.

To make the most of your visit to Zervynos Village, plan to spend a few hours exploring the village and its many unique buildings. Take a guided tour to learn more about the village’s history and traditional way of life.

Aukstaitija National Park

Aukstaitija National Park is a beautiful nature reserve that’s located in eastern Lithuania. The park is home to some of Lithuania’s most stunning natural scenery, including lakes, rivers, and forests. The park is also home to a number of traditional Lithuanian villages.

Aukstaitija National Park is a beautiful and diverse nature reserve that’s worth exploring for its stunning landscapes and unique flora and fauna. The park is home to over 100 lakes, as well as forests, rivers, and wetlands.

To make the most of your visit to Aukstaitija National Park, plan to spend a few days exploring the park’s many trails and waterways. Go hiking, kayaking, or fishing, and keep an eye out for the park’s many species of birds and animals.

 

 

Kernave Archaeological Site

The Kernave Archaeological Site is a fascinating complex of prehistoric hill forts that’s located in central Lithuania. The site includes five hill forts and is believed to have been an important cultural and political center in ancient Lithuania. Today, the site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is open to visitors.

 

Stelmuze Oak

The Stelmuze Oak is a massive oak tree that’s over 1,500 years old and is considered one of the oldest and largest trees in Europe. The tree is an impressive sight and offers a glimpse into Lithuania’s natural history.

To make the most of your visit to the Stelmuze Oak, plan to spend a few hours exploring the area around the tree. Take a guided tour to learn more about the tree’s history and the local flora and fauna.

 

Kintai Bridge

The Kintai Bridge is a beautiful and unique wooden bridge that spans the Kintai River. The bridge is over 300 years old and is an impressive example of traditional Lithuanian architecture.

To make the most of your visit to the Kintai Bridge, plan to take a stroll along the bridge and enjoy the beautiful scenery of the river and surrounding area. Don’t forget to take some photos of the bridge and its unique design.

 

Anyksciai Regional Park

Anyksciai Regional Park is a beautiful nature reserve that’s worth exploring for its stunning landscapes and unique flora and fauna. The park is home to waterfalls, caves, and forests, as well as many species of birds and animals.

To make the most of your visit to Anyksciai Regional Park, plan to spend a few days exploring the park’s many trails and waterways. Go hiking, kayaking, or fishing, and keep an eye out for the park’s many species of birds and animals.

 

Ventė Cape

Ventė Cape is a beautiful peninsula that’s located in western Lithuania. The cape is home to a number of natural attractions, including a lighthouse and a birdwatching station. The cape is also home to a number of traditional fishing villages.

 

Kryžių Kalnas

Kryžių Kalnas is a small hill that’s located near the city of Šiauliai. The hill is covered in thousands of crosses that have been placed there by pilgrims over the years. The tradition dates back to the 1800s and is

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Chasing the Northern Lights in Lithuania: Tips and Locations

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The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, are one of the most awe-inspiring natural phenomena on earth. This incredible display of light and color is caused by solar particles colliding with the earth’s atmosphere, and is usually seen in regions close to the magnetic poles. While the best-known locations to witness the Northern Lights are in the northern regions of Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland, Lithuania also offers some excellent opportunities to experience this stunning display. In this article, we will explore the best tips and locations for chasing the Northern Lights in Lithuania.

When to go?

The best time to see the Northern Lights in Lithuania is from late September to early April. During this period, the nights are longer, and the sky is darker, providing the ideal conditions for the Northern Lights to appear. However, it’s essential to keep in mind that the Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon and are not guaranteed to appear every night. Therefore, it’s best to plan your trip for at least a few nights to increase your chances of seeing them.

Weather conditions are also a crucial factor when it comes to seeing the Northern Lights. Clear skies and low levels of light pollution are essential to witness this natural wonder. Therefore, it’s advisable to check the weather forecast before heading out to your chosen location.

Where to go?

Lithuania offers several locations that are excellent for viewing the Northern Lights. Here are some of the best spots:

Aukštaitija National Park

Located in northeastern Lithuania, Aukštaitija National Park is a popular destination for nature lovers. With its dense forests, pristine lakes, and rolling hills, this park offers an ideal setting for observing the Northern Lights. The park is also designated as a Dark Sky Park, which means that the level of light pollution is low, making it an excellent place for stargazing and seeing the Northern Lights.

Neringa

Neringa is a small resort town located on the Curonian Spit, a narrow strip of land that separates the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea. The town is famous for its sandy beaches, unique architecture, and beautiful scenery. During the winter months, Neringa is an excellent location for observing the Northern Lights, as the surrounding area is sparsely populated and has little light pollution.

Anyksciai

Located in northern Lithuania, Anyksciai is a small town that is well-known for its natural beauty and historic landmarks. The town is surrounded by dense forests and rolling hills, providing an excellent backdrop for viewing the Northern Lights. Additionally, Anyksciai has several observation towers that provide panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, making it an ideal spot for stargazing and seeing the Northern Lights.

Trakai

Trakai is a historic town located on an island in the middle of Lake Galve, about 28 kilometers west of Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania. The town is famous for its picturesque landscape, medieval castles, and rich cultural heritage. During the winter months, Trakai is an excellent location for observing the Northern Lights, as the lake provides a reflective surface that enhances the beauty of the aurora borealis.

Tips for viewing the Northern Lights in Lithuania

Dress warmly

The winter months in Lithuania can be quite cold, with temperatures sometimes dropping below freezing. Therefore, it’s essential to dress appropriately for the weather conditions. Wear warm, layered clothing, and don’t forget to bring gloves, hats, and scarves to keep your extremities warm.

Bring a tripod

To capture the beauty of the Northern Lights, you’ll need to use a long exposure. Therefore, it’s essential to bring a tripod to keep your camera steady while taking photos. Additionally, a remote shutter release can your camera from shaking when taking photos.

Use a wide-angle lens

A wide-angle lens is ideal for capturing the Northern Lights as it can capture a wide field of view. This will allow you to capture the entire scene, including the horizon and any interesting foreground elements.

Be patient

The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon and are not guaranteed to appear every night. Therefore, it’s important to be patient and wait for them to appear. This may mean spending several hours outside in the cold, so be sure to dress appropriately and bring some snacks and hot drinks to keep yourself comfortable.

Check the Aurora forecast

There are several websites and apps that provide Aurora forecasts, which can help you plan your trip and increase your chances of seeing the Northern Lights. These forecasts provide information on the expected intensity and location of the Aurora, which can help you choose the best location and time to view them.

Avoid light pollution

Light pollution can make it difficult to see the Northern Lights, so it’s important to choose a location that has low levels of light pollution. This may mean traveling to a more remote location or finding a designated Dark Sky Park.

Respect nature

When viewing the Northern Lights, it’s important to respect nature and the environment. Avoid littering and be mindful of any sensitive areas or wildlife habitats.

Chasing the Northern Lights in Lithuania can be an unforgettable experience. With its stunning natural landscapes, low levels of light pollution, and diverse range of locations, Lithuania offers excellent opportunities to witness this awe-inspiring natural phenomenon. By following these tips and choosing the right location, you can increase your chances of seeing the Northern Lights and create memories that will last a lifetime.

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10 Must-See Sights in Estonia: Exploring the Country’s Rich History and Culture

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Estonia is a country rich in history and culture, with a wealth of fascinating sights and attractions to explore. From medieval castles and ancient churches to beautiful parks and modern art galleries, there is something for everyone to see and experience in Estonia. In this article, we will take a look at 10 must-see sights in Estonia that are sure to leave a lasting impression on any visitor.

Tallinn Old Town

Tallinn Old Town is one of the best-preserved medieval towns in Europe and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This beautiful and charming district is full of winding cobbled streets, ancient buildings, and picturesque squares. Highlights include the historic Town Hall Square, the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, and the Toompea Castle. There are also many cafes, restaurants, and shops to explore in this vibrant part of the city.

Check out Top 13 Things To Do in Tallinn

Kadriorg Palace

Kadriorg Palace is a beautiful baroque palace located in the Kadriorg district of Tallinn. The palace was built by Peter the Great for his wife Catherine I in the early 18th century and is now home to the Estonian Art Museum. Visitors can explore the palace’s stunning gardens, which include fountains, sculptures, and flower beds.

Lahemaa National Park

Lahemaa National Park is Estonia’s largest national park and is home to a range of natural landscapes, including forests, lakes, bogs, and coastal areas. Visitors can explore the park’s many hiking trails, see ancient manor houses, and visit traditional fishing villages. Highlights include the Viru Bog Trail, the Palmse Manor House, and the Käsmu Maritime Museum.
Also have a look at the other national parks in Estonia that will be worth your time.

Pärnu Beach

Pärnu Beach is Estonia’s most popular seaside resort and is known for its long sandy beaches, warm water, and vibrant nightlife. Visitors can relax on the beach, swim in the sea, or take part in a range of water sports. There are also many cafes, restaurants, and bars to enjoy in the nearby town of Pärnu.

(c) Tarmo Haud

Tartu Old Town

Tartu Old Town is the second-largest medieval town in Estonia and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town is home to many historic buildings, including the Tartu Town Hall, the St. John’s Church, and the Tartu University Museum. There are also many cafes, restaurants, and shops to explore in this charming part of the city.

Toompea Castle

Toompea Castle is a medieval castle located in the heart of Tallinn. The castle was built in the 13th century and is now home to the Estonian Parliament. Visitors can explore the castle’s many halls and rooms, which include a museum and a viewing platform that offers stunning views of the city.

Haapsalu Castle

Haapsalu Castle is a beautiful medieval castle located in the town of Haapsalu. The castle was built in the 13th century and is now home to the Haapsalu Museum. Visitors can explore the castle’s many halls and rooms, see ancient artifacts, and learn about the history of the castle and the town.

Saaremaa Island

Saaremaa Island is the largest island in Estonia and is known for its beautiful landscapes, historic buildings, and unique culture. Visitors can explore the island’s many attractions, including the Kuressaare Castle, the Kaali Meteorite Crater, and the Angla Windmills. There are also many cafes, restaurants, and shops to enjoy on the island.

Read more about Estonia´s islands here.

Kumu Art Museum

Kumu Art Museum is Estonia’s largest art museum and is located in Tallinn. The museum is home to a range of Estonian art from the 18th century to the present day, including paintings, sculptures, and installations. Visitors can also explore the museum’s many temporary exhibitions, attend events and workshops, and relax in the museum’s beautiful cafe.

(c) Sven Zacek

Hiiumaa Island

Hiiumaa Island is the second-largest island in Estonia and is known for its unspoiled nature, quiet beaches, and charming villages. Visitors can explore the island’s many attractions, including the Kõpu Lighthouse, the Tahkuna Nature Reserve, and the Sääre Tirp. There are also many traditional Estonian saunas to enjoy on the island.

Estonia is a country full of fascinating sights and attractions that are sure to leave a lasting impression on any visitor. From medieval castles and ancient churches to beautiful national parks and modern art museums, there is something for everyone to see and experience in Estonia. The country also has a vibrant culinary scene for you to indulge. So if you’re planning a trip to Estonia, be sure to check out these 10 must-see sights and discover the country’s rich history and culture for yourself.

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National Parks Estonia: A Guide to the Country’s Beautiful Natural Wonders

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Estonia may be a small country, but it’s home to some of Europe’s most stunning and diverse natural landscapes. With over 5,000 square kilometers of protected wilderness areas, Estonia’s national parks offer visitors a chance to explore unspoiled forests, pristine coastlines, and unique wetlands. In this guide, we’ll take a closer look at Estonia’s national parks, their history, their unique features, and what you can expect to see when you visit.

Also be sure about Estonia´s islands on another article we wrote.

What are the National Parks in Estonia?

National parks in Estonia are protected areas of land that have been set aside for their unique natural features, wildlife, and cultural heritage. There are currently six national parks in Estonia, each with its own distinct character and natural wonders.

The first national park in Estonia, Lahemaa National Park, was established in 1971, followed by Soomaa National Park in 1993. The other four national parks – Karula, Matsalu, Vilsandi, and Otepää – were established in the 2000s.

Each of Estonia’s national parks is home to a range of unique ecosystems and landscapes, including forests, wetlands, bogs, rivers, lakes, and coastlines. Many of these areas are home to rare and endangered species of plants and animals, making them important areas for conservation and research.

What to Expect When Visiting National Parks Estonia

Visiting a national park in Estonia is an opportunity to experience some of the country’s most beautiful and unspoiled natural areas. Whether you’re a nature lover, a hiker, a photographer, or just looking for a peaceful escape, Estonia’s national parks offer something for everyone.

When visiting a national park in Estonia, it’s important to remember that these areas are protected, and visitors are expected to follow certain rules and regulations to help preserve them for future generations. Some general guidelines to follow when visiting national parks Estonia include:

Sticking to designated trails and paths

Not disturbing or damaging plants or wildlife

Avoiding loud noises or disruptive behavior

Packing out all trash and leaving the area as you found it

Each national park in Estonia offers a unique set of attractions and activities. Some popular activities in Estonia’s national parks include hiking, birdwatching, wildlife spotting, canoeing, camping, and fishing. Many parks also offer guided tours, educational programs, and cultural events throughout the year.

Tip To Read: Estonia´s Culinary Scene – Tasting Your Way Through the Country’s Unique Cuisine

Let’s take a closer look at each of Estonia’s national parks and what you can expect to see when you visit.

While you´re at it, why not also considering going to a sauna in Estonia? Read all about saunas in Estonia here.

Lahemaa National Park

Lahemaa National Park, located on Estonia’s northern coast, is the country’s largest and oldest national park. The park covers over 700 square kilometers and is home to a range of unique ecosystems, including forests, wetlands, and coastal areas.

One of the most popular attractions in Lahemaa National Park is the Viru Bog Trail, a boardwalk trail that winds through a stunning wetland area, offering visitors a chance to see rare plants, birds, and insects up close.

Other attractions in Lahemaa National Park include the stunning Jagala Waterfall, the historic Palmse Manor House, and the picturesque coastal village of Käsmu.

Soomaa National Park

Soomaa National Park, located in the southwestern part of Estonia, is known for its unique floodplains and wetlands. The park covers over 390 square kilometers and is home to a range of rare and endangered species, including the European beaver and the white-tailed eagle.

One of the most popular activities in Soomaa National Park is canoeing through the park’s flooded forests during the spring floods. This unique experience offers visitors a chance to see the park’s stunning landscapes and wildlife up close from a new perspective.

Other popular attractions in Soomaa National Park include the Riisa Bog Trail, which offers visitors a chance to see rare bog flora and fauna, and the historic Kuresoo House, which provides a glimpse into the traditional rural life of Estonia.

Karula National Park

Karula National Park, located in southern Estonia, is known for its dense forests, stunning lakes, and unique rock formations. The park covers over 100 square kilometers and is home to a range of rare and endangered species, including the European lynx and the black stork.

One of the most popular attractions in Karula National Park is the Hasartmäe Nature Trail, which winds through a stunning forested area and offers visitors a chance to see rare birds and plants. The park also offers a range of hiking trails, fishing opportunities, and cultural events throughout the year.

Matsalu National Park

Matsalu National Park, located on Estonia’s western coast, is known for its diverse wetlands, birdwatching opportunities, and stunning coastal landscapes. The park covers over 480 square kilometers and is home to a range of rare and endangered species, including the greater spotted eagle and the gray seal.

One of the most popular attractions in Matsalu National Park is the birdwatching tower at Keemu Bay, which offers visitors a chance to see a wide variety of migratory birds during the spring and fall migrations. The park also offers a range of hiking trails, fishing opportunities, and cultural events throughout the year.

Vilsandi National Park

Vilsandi National Park, located on Estonia’s western coast, is known for its unique coastal landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. The park covers over 160 square kilometers and is home to a range of rare and endangered species, including the ringed seal and the Baltic herring gull.

One of the most popular attractions in Vilsandi National Park is the island of Vilsandi itself, which offers visitors a chance to see stunning coastal landscapes, historic lighthouses, and unique wildlife. The park also offers a range of hiking trails, birdwatching opportunities, and cultural events throughout the year.

Otepää National Park

Otepää National Park, located in southern Estonia, is known for its stunning forests, lakes, and wetlands, as well as its rich cultural heritage. The park covers over 240 square kilometers and is home to a range of rare and endangered species, including the lynx and the golden eagle.

One of the most popular attractions in Otepää National Park is the Pühajärve Lake, a stunning natural lake surrounded by forests and wetlands. The park also offers a range of hiking trails, fishing opportunities, and cultural events throughout the year.

Estonia’s national parks offer visitors a chance to explore some of the country’s most stunning and diverse natural landscapes. Whether you’re a nature lover, a hiker, a photographer, or just looking for a peaceful escape, Estonia’s national parks offer something for everyone.

With over 5,000 square kilometers of protected wilderness areas, each national park in Estonia offers a unique set of attractions and activities, from canoeing through flooded forests to birdwatching from a tower overlooking the sea.

So if you’re planning a trip to Estonia, be sure to include a visit to one of the country’s national parks in your itinerary and experience the beauty and wonder of Estonia’s natural world. And if you prefer a more urban environment, be sure to read our article of the best things to do in Tallinn.

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Saunas in Estonia: Discovering the Country’s Relaxation Culture

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When it comes to saunas, few countries can match Estonia’s passion for this steamy, relaxing tradition. In fact, Estonia has the highest number of saunas per capita in the world, with nearly every household owning one. But saunas in Estonia are more than just a place to get warm; they’re a central part of the country’s culture and history, dating back hundreds of years. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at saunas in Estonia, their cultural significance, and where to find the best ones.

What are Saunas in Estonia?

In Estonia, saunas are more than just a place to get warm. They’re a place for relaxation, contemplation, and socializing. Saunas in Estonia are typically made of wood and heated with stones that are heated to high temperatures. The sauna experience typically involves several rounds of sweating, followed by cooling off in a nearby body of water, like a lake or river. Many saunas also have a room for relaxation and socializing, where people can enjoy snacks and drinks while they cool down.

Saunas in Estonia have a long history, dating back hundreds of years. In fact, the first written record of saunas in Estonia dates back to the 13th century, when the Livonian Chronicle described the use of saunas by Estonian tribes. Over the centuries, saunas in Estonia have evolved to become a central part of the country’s culture and way of life.

Why are Saunas Important in Estonian Culture?

Saunas play an important role in Estonian culture for several reasons. Firstly, they’re a great way to combat the country’s cold, harsh climate. With temperatures that can dip well below freezing in the winter, saunas provide a welcome escape from the cold and a chance to warm up and relax.

But saunas in Estonia are also important for their cultural and social significance. They’re a place for friends and family to gather and socialize, and for communities to come together. In fact, many Estonians believe that the sauna is a place where people can be their true selves, free from the pressures and expectations of everyday life. Saunas are also seen as a place for healing and purification, with many people believing that the intense heat and sweating can help to rid the body of toxins and promote overall wellness.

Where to Find the Best Saunas in Estonia

If you’re interested in experiencing saunas in Estonia for yourself, there are plenty of places to do so. Many hotels and spas in Estonia have their own saunas, often with a range of amenities like pools, hot tubs, and relaxation rooms. Some of the best saunas in Estonia, however, are the traditional, wood-fired ones found in rural areas and on the coast.

One of the most famous saunas in Estonia is located on the island of Saaremaa. The Kuressaare Episcopal Castle sauna is a unique sauna experience, housed in a medieval castle that dates back to the 13th century. The sauna is heated with a traditional wood stove and features a range of amenities, including a relaxation room and a plunge pool.

Another great option for experiencing saunas in Estonia is to visit one of the many public saunas that can be found throughout the country. These saunas are typically owned by local communities and offer a more authentic, rustic sauna experience. Some popular public saunas in Estonia include the Pirita TOP Spa Sauna in Tallinn, the Pärnu Tervis Spa Sauna, and the Haapsalu Kuursaal Sauna.

Final Thoughts

Saunas in Estonia are more than just a place to get warm; they’re a central part of the country’s culture and history. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing sauna experience or a chance to socialize with friends and family, saunas in Estonia offer something for everyone. With their unique blend of tradition, relaxation, and socialization, saunas in Estonia are a must-try for anyone visiting the country.

If you’re planning a trip to Estonia, be sure to include a sauna experience in your itinerary. Whether you choose a modern, luxurious spa sauna or a rustic, traditional sauna in the countryside, you’re sure to leave feeling relaxed, refreshed, and rejuvenated.

And if you’re looking for the ultimate sauna experience in Estonia, consider attending one of the country’s many sauna festivals. These festivals celebrate all things sauna and offer a chance to experience the country’s sauna culture in a fun and festive atmosphere. Some popular sauna festivals in Estonia include the Estonian Sauna Marathon, the Võru Folk Festival, and the Seto Kingdom Culture Festival.

Saunas in Estonia are a unique and important part of the country’s culture and history. From their origins in ancient times to their continued popularity today, saunas in Estonia offer a chance to relax, socialize, and connect with the country’s rich cultural heritage. So whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned sauna enthusiast, be sure to add a sauna experience to your Estonian itinerary and discover the many benefits of this steamy tradition.

 

Anni and Adam from Estonia run a cool YouTube channel called “Estonian Saunas”.
Here, they show you one of the best saunas in the country they have come across.

Sunas in Estonia on YouTube
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Estonia’s Culinary Scene: Tasting Your Way Through the Country’s Unique Cuisine

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Estonia may not be the first country that comes to mind when you think of European culinary destinations, but this small Baltic nation has a lot to offer for foodies seeking to explore unique and delicious dishes. With a culinary scene heavily influenced by its Nordic and Eastern European neighbors, Estonia’s cuisine features hearty, comforting dishes that incorporate fresh, seasonal ingredients and plenty of smoked meats and fish.

In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into Estonia’s culinary scene, exploring the country’s signature dishes, ingredients, and culinary traditions that make its cuisine so unique.

The Influences Behind Estonia’s Cuisine

Estonia’s cuisine has been shaped by the country’s complex history and its location at the crossroads of several different cultural and culinary traditions. Over the centuries, Estonia has been occupied by the Danes, Germans, Swedes, and Russians, each leaving their own mark on the country’s cuisine. In addition, Estonia’s northern location has led to a focus on seasonal ingredients and preservation techniques that have helped to shape its culinary identity.

Today, Estonian cuisine is a blend of traditional dishes and modern twists, with chefs incorporating new techniques and international flavors while still honoring their culinary heritage.

Signature Estonian Dishes

One of the most iconic Estonian dishes is black bread, or “leib” in Estonian. Made from a mixture of rye and wheat flour, the bread is dense and chewy, with a slightly sour flavor. It’s often served as a side dish or used as the base for open-faced sandwiches, which are a popular snack or light meal in Estonia.

Another popular Estonian dish is “mulgikapsad,” a hearty stew made with sauerkraut, pork, and barley. The dish originated in the southern region of Mulgimaa and is a staple of Estonian comfort food. The sauerkraut gives the stew a tangy flavor, while the pork provides a rich, meaty texture.

Smoked meats and fish are also a key component of Estonian cuisine, with dishes like “sink” (smoked ham) and “siig” (smoked whitefish) being particular favorites. Smoked meats and fish are often used in salads, sandwiches, and other dishes to add depth and complexity to the flavors.

In addition to these classic dishes, modern Estonian cuisine has begun to incorporate international flavors and techniques, resulting in innovative dishes that blend traditional Estonian ingredients with new twists. For example, the restaurant Ö in Tallinn serves a dish of smoked eel with quail egg, buckwheat, and apple, highlighting the versatility of smoked fish in Estonian cuisine.

Seasonal Ingredients in Estonian Cuisine

Estonia’s northern location means that seasonal ingredients play a big role in the country’s cuisine. In the summer, berries like blueberries, lingonberries, and raspberries are plentiful and are used in everything from jams and jellies to desserts and cocktails. In the fall, mushrooms and wild game like elk and venison are in season and are used in hearty stews and soups.

Winter is a time for preservation techniques, with many Estonians turning to pickling, smoking, and drying to preserve ingredients for the long, cold months. This is when dishes like sauerkraut and smoked meats really shine, providing a source of flavor and nutrition during the darkest days of the year.

Estonian Culinary Traditions

Estonia has a rich culinary tradition that spans centuries, with many dishes and ingredients passed down from generation to generation. One example of this is the tradition of “mulgipuder,” a porridge made from barley and potatoes that is a staple of Estonian cuisine. The dish originated in the southern region of Mulgimaa and has been a beloved comfort food for Estonians for centuries.

Another important culinary tradition in Estonia is the use of the “kama” flour. Made from a mixture of roasted barley, rye, and peas, kama flour has been a staple of Estonian cuisine for hundreds of years. It’s often used to make a sweet porridge or a drink called “kama kohuke,” which is made by mixing kama flour with curd cheese and sugar.

In addition to these traditional dishes, Estonian cuisine has also been influenced by its neighbors, particularly Finland and Sweden. This is evident in dishes like “kotlet,” a type of meatball that’s similar to the Swedish “köttbullar,” and “karjalan pirakka,” a Finnish pastry filled with rice porridge that’s popular in Estonia as well.

Exploring Estonia’s Culinary Scene

If you’re interested in exploring Estonia’s culinary scene, there are a few key places and dishes that you won’t want to miss. In Tallinn, the capital city, there are plenty of restaurants that offer a taste of traditional Estonian cuisine with modern twists. The aforementioned restaurant Ö is a must-visit for its innovative take on smoked fish and other Estonian ingredients. Another popular restaurant is Rataskaevu 16, which serves classic Estonian dishes like mulgikapsad and black bread.

Outside of Tallinn, there are plenty of other culinary destinations to explore. The island of Saaremaa, located off the western coast of Estonia, is known for its fresh seafood and locally sourced ingredients. The town of Pärnu, on the southern coast of Estonia, is home to several restaurants that specialize in traditional Estonian cuisine, including the popular restaurant Kalamajaka Kohvik.

If you’re looking for a more hands-on culinary experience, there are several cooking classes and food tours available throughout Estonia. These experiences offer the chance to learn about Estonian cuisine and culinary traditions firsthand, as well as the opportunity to taste some of the country’s signature dishes.

Final Thoughts

Estonia’s culinary scene may not be as well-known as those of other European countries, but it’s definitely worth exploring for foodies seeking something new and unique. With a focus on seasonal ingredients, preservation techniques, and hearty, comforting dishes, Estonian cuisine offers a taste of the country’s complex history and cultural traditions. From classic dishes like black bread and mulgikapsad to modern twists on traditional ingredients, there’s something for every palate in Estonia’s culinary scene.

Also check out this YouTube video by our friends From Visit Tallinn:

latvia

A Journey Through Latvia’s Countryside: Castles, Manors, and Gardens

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Latvia is a country in the Baltic region of Europe, known for its stunning natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage. While the capital city of Riga is undoubtedly a must-visit destination, Latvia’s countryside is also home to a wealth of historical landmarks, including castles, manors, and gardens. Join us on a journey through Latvia’s countryside to explore some of these hidden gems.

Castles

Latvia is home to a number of historic castles, each with its own unique story and architecture. One of the most famous castles in Latvia is Rundale Palace, located in the southern part of the country. Built in the 18th century for the Duke of Courland, the palace is known for its stunning Baroque architecture and beautifully landscaped gardens. Visitors can explore the palace’s opulent interior, which features ornate ceilings, frescoes, and intricate wood carvings.

Another famous castle in Latvia is Cesis Castle, which dates back to the 13th century. Located in the heart of the Gauja National Park, Cesis Castle is known for its impressive medieval architecture and stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can explore the castle’s museum, which features exhibitions on the history of the region, as well as enjoy a stroll through the castle’s beautiful gardens.

Manors

Latvia is also home to a number of historic manors, many of which have been converted into museums, hotels, or cultural centers.

The Mezotne Palace is a stunning 18th-century mansion located in the south of Latvia, near the town of Bauska. The palace was originally built for the Duke of Courland and is known for its beautiful Baroque architecture and well-manicured gardens. Visitors can explore the palace’s luxurious interiors, which feature ornate frescoes, crystal chandeliers, and antique furniture.

Another must-visit manor in Latvia is the Jaunpils Castle, located in the western part of the country. Built in the 14th century, the castle has undergone numerous renovations over the years and now serves as a cultural center and museum. Visitors can explore the castle’s exhibition halls, which feature a range of historical artifacts, as well as enjoy a stroll through the castle’s beautiful gardens and park.

Gardens

Latvia’s countryside is also home to a number of stunning gardens, each with its own unique style and character. One of the most famous gardens in Latvia is the Dzintari Forest Park, located near the city of Jurmala. The park features a network of walking trails that wind through a beautiful pine forest, as well as a stunning rose garden and a variety of sculptures and art installations.

Another beautiful garden in Latvia is the Krimulda Manor Park, located near the town of Sigulda. The park features a variety of well-manicured gardens, including a rose garden, a labyrinth, and a Japanese garden. Visitors can also explore the park’s historic manor house, which dates back to the 18th century.

Latvia’s countryside is home to a wealth of historical landmarks, including castles, manors, and gardens. Whether you’re interested in exploring the opulent interiors of Latvia’s grand palaces, or simply want to enjoy a peaceful stroll through one of the country’s beautiful gardens, there is something for everyone to discover in Latvia’s countryside. So why not take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city and embark on a journey through Latvia’s hidden gems?